Have you ever opened the hood of your car and wondered what’s going on in there, gazing at what just looks like a big chunk of metal with tubes and wires? This big chunk of metal is also known as your car’s engine. If you’re planning on buying a car, or if you currently own one, you are probably already aware of how important the health of your engine is.
In simple terms, the engine plays a vital role in converting gasoline into mechanical energy in order to make your car move. If, one day, your car suddenly refuses to start, the problem is most likely related to the engine. This is where the importance of proper engine maintenance comes in. A well maintained engine operates at its peak performance and works with maximum efficiency. Read on to learn how to maintain your car’s engine and increase its efficiency and longevity.
Check your oil on a regular basis
A car’s engine is composed of several moving and rotating parts, which is why an engine needs to remain well lubricated with oil. Make it a habit to check that your oil is at the recommended level. Over time, your engine’s oil can also degrade or burn off the longer a car is used. This is why it’s so important to check the condition of your oil and be sure to change your oil if needed. You’ll know when your oil needs a change if its color is becoming a darker shade of brown or black. Remember to use a dipstick to check your oil’s level and quality. Skipping this step can significantly affect your car’s driveability and performance.
Check your car’s cooling system to prevent overheating
The energy lost during the process of combustion is transformed into heat. However, the alloys and metals that make up your car do not work well when they become too hot. This is where your car’s cooling system comes into play. The cooling system plays an important role in keeping the car’s temperature within safe limits so your vehicle doesn’t overheat. If the cooling system isn’t working properly for any given reason, your engine will end up overheating which is highly detrimental to your engine’s health and performance.
Make it a habit to check the coolant levels in your engine. Follow the recommended levels indicated in your car owner’s manual. Also, be sure to check if there are any leaks or other problems that may require immediate attention.
Change the air filter
Your car’s air filter is what prevents dirt and debris from getting inside and clogging your engine. Because the engine needs as much clean air as we do, it’s important to have the air filter changed periodically. A dirty air filter reduces the amount of clean air supplied to the engine. This in turn reduces your car’s optimal mileage and increases emissions. Be sure to have your car’s air filter cleaned and changed based on the intervals or schedule recommended in your car owner’s manual.
Take notice of leaks
When pulling out of the driveway, take a moment to check if there are any fluid spots on the ground. If you see a puddle or leak on the spot where your car was parked, be sure to have it checked by a mechanic right away.
Don’t drive when you’re low on fuel
There may be times when you need a gas refill but a station is nowhere in sight and you have to keep driving until you find one. This is ok in rare instances, but don’t make it a habit. Try to avoid driving your car on reserve fuel whenever possible, as this may cause significant wear and irreversible damage to your engine.
Inspect the timing belts
The role of your engine’s timing belt is to ensure that the engine’s camshaft opens and closes with the pistons. If the belt is old or damaged, it might snap while the engine is running, which can be extremely damaging to your engine. Therefore, it’s a must to inspect your engine’s timing belts regularly to see if there are any visible signs of wear and tear. Always refer to the recommendation of your car’s manufacturer.
Your car engine’s efficiency and overall health rely largely on how well the engine is maintained and taken care of. Be sure your vehicle is operating at its peak performance by following these helpful tips!
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